Learning to Drive: Manual vs. Automatic

 There’s a lot of variety when choosing a car—from size and color to wheel style and engine type. The options are endless. However, the most common confusion arises when choosing between the transmission type. Modern vehicles come in two transmission types, i.e., manual and automatic.

 


Manual Transmission: 

A manual car requires the driver to use a gear shift situated on the center console to change the gears during acceleration and deceleration. It also has a clutch pedal on the left side of the brake. Pushing down on the grip pedal prevents power from going from the engine to the transmission so the driver can switch gears. The driver will first press the clutch, then move the gear shift to the appropriate gear, and then release the clutch to reconnect the motor's force to the transmission. Learning how to work these pedals and the shift stick in sync requires a lot of practice and focus. However, discipline brings about promising results.

Pros

· A more engaging experience for the driver

· Less expensive as compared to automatic vehicles

· Better fuel efficiency

Cons

· In heavy traffic, a manual car can get tiresome to use

· Precise control is required to prevent stalling on steep surfaces

· Limited vehicle options 

 

Automatic Transmission:

While manual transmission requires more driver engagement, automatic cars operate differently. The driver selects D on the gear shift and the car does the rest for you.

 


The vehicle is designed to shift the gear independently as the vehicle moves using fluid pressure. The transmission has to be temporarily disconnected from the engine to shift gears. In a manual car, this is done by manually pressing the clutch pedal. However, in an automatic car, the torque converter attached to the drivetrain acts like the clutch. A simple way to tell the difference between the two types of vehicles is to observe the pedals—automatic cars will have one less pedal!  

Pros

· It's easier to drive

· It offers better gas mileage

· Higher resale value compared to manual cars

Cons

· These cars are more expensive to purchase

· Higher repair costs.

 

Which one should you choose?

Automatic cars are a favorite in America. If you’re a beginner or an experienced driver, these cars are designed to ease the stress of driving and lower drivers' fatigue by not having to press the clutch continually. These cars are better suited to those who are used to urban driving.

However, in European countries, manual vehicles are prevalent. Manual transmission is ideal for long-distance travel or driving on fast roads. 

 

If you’re looking for state-approved driving courses in Houston, get in touch with Champions Driving School. They offer premium quality online defensive driving, and other drivers education in-person and online. Call 8329343077 for more information about their programs.

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